Drum and bass, is starting it’s 3rd decade as a music genre (alright leave it out about jungle being around first) and on the release of London Elektricity’s Billion Dollar Gravy 25 year anniversary remixes, we thought it would be a great idea to have a look at the impact that DNB has had on, well everything, over the past 30 years of drum and bass.
Evolution of Drum and Bass
Origins and Development
The roots of drum and bass can be traced back to jungle music, a genre that emerged from the fusion of breakbeat, reggae, and hip-hop influences. Jungle music laid the foundation for drum and bass, incorporating breakbeats and samples from a wide range of musical genres. As the genre progressed, it embraced faster tempos and intricate drum patterns, giving birth to the distinctive sound of drum and bass.
Subgenres and Their Characteristics
Drum and bass has evolved into a diverse genre, with numerous subgenres that cater to different tastes and moods. From the deep and atmospheric sounds of liquid drum and bass to the aggressive and dark vibes of neurofunk, each subgenre brings its own unique flavor to the table. The wide range of subgenres has allowed the genre to remain fresh and captivating for its dedicated fanbase.
Influential Artists and Labels
Throughout its history, drum and bass has been shaped by talented artists and visionary record labels. Artists like Goldie, Roni Size, LTJ Bukem, and Andy C have made significant contributions to the genre, pushing boundaries and inspiring a new generation of producers. Labels such as Metalheadz, Hospital Records, and Ram Records have been instrumental in promoting and showcasing drum and bass music to a wider audience.
Cultural Impact of Drum and Bass
Underground Music Scene
Drum and bass has thrived in the underground music scene, providing a platform for experimentation, self-expression, and a sense of community. From intimate club nights to massive raves, even into full blown dedicated festivals; the genre has created a vibrant subculture that celebrates the music and its passionate followers. The underground nature of drum and bass has allowed it to maintain its authenticity and avoid mainstream commodification. Even after 30 years of drum and bass, being as widely known as it is, the genre is still considered to be super underground. It’s possible for a drum and bass track to go mainstream, but it has so far proved too difficult, or at least the powers that be deem it not worthy to try and pull it into the mainstream of music consumption.
Rave Culture and Events
Rave culture and drum and bass go hand in hand. The high-energy beats and infectious basslines of drum and bass have fueled countless memorable raves and warehouse parties. These events serve as a gathering place for like-minded individuals who come together to celebrate the music and dance until the early hours. The influence of drum and bass on rave culture cannot be overstated, as it continues to provide a soundtrack for unforgettable experiences.
Global Reach and International Recognition
Over the years, drum and bass has spread its wings beyond its UK origins and gained global recognition. From North America to Europe, Asia to Australia, the genre has found dedicated fans in every corner of the world. International festivals like Let It Roll, Outlook, and Sun and Bass have become meccas for drum and bass enthusiasts, showcasing the genre’s global appeal and fostering a sense of unity among its diverse fanbase.
Influence on Music Production
Innovations in Sound Design
Drum and bass has been at the forefront of sound design innovations in electronic music. Producers have constantly pushed the boundaries of what is sonically possible, experimenting with intricate drum programming, complex bass design, and atmospheric textures. The genre’s emphasis on intricate and detailed production techniques has not only influenced drum and bass itself but has also had a ripple effect across other electronic music genres.
Sampling and Production Techniques
Sampling plays a crucial role in drum and bass, with producers often drawing from a wide range of musical genres, film soundtracks, and even everyday sounds to create unique and distinctive sonic landscapes. The genre’s use of chopped breaks, vocal snippets, and cinematic samples has become synonymous with its sound. Moreover, drum and bass producers have pioneered production techniques such as time-stretching, pitch-shifting, and creative use of effects to shape their tracks.
Drum and Bass as a Driving Force for Electronic Music
Drum and bass has had a profound influence on the broader electronic music landscape. Its fast-paced rhythms, intricate percussion, and energetic basslines have inspired producers across various genres, from dubstep to trap, house to techno. The genre’s relentless energy and innovative production techniques have pushed electronic music forward, constantly evolving and shaping the sonic landscapes of the modern music industry.
Technological Advancements
Breakthroughs in DJ Equipment
Drum and bass DJs have been at the forefront of technological advancements in the DJing world. From the early days of vinyl mixing to the digital revolution, drum and bass DJs have embraced new technologies to enhance their performances. The introduction of CDJs, digital controllers, and advanced software has revolutionized the art of DJing, allowing for seamless mixing, intricate effects manipulation, and creative live performances.
Software and Hardware Innovations
In addition to DJ equipment, drum and bass producers have also benefited from advancements in music production software and hardware. Digital audio workstations (DAWs) such as Ableton Live, Logic Pro, and FL Studio have provided producers with powerful tools to craft intricate drum patterns, manipulate samples, and sculpt their sound. Hardware innovations such as MIDI controllers, synthesizers, and drum machines have further expanded the sonic possibilities for drum and bass production.
Live Performance and DJ Culture
Drum and bass has a vibrant live performance culture, with DJs and producers often incorporating live elements into their sets. From live drumming and instrument playing to vocal performances and improvised sequences, drum and bass live shows offer a unique and immersive experience for the audience. The genre’s high-energy nature and dynamic DJ culture have made it a staple at festivals and clubs worldwide. 30 years of drum and bass has given us a wide variety of ways in which we have been able to experience the music we love. Be it at warehouse raves, massive indoor venues, festivals or on tv coming from someone’s bedroom there has been no end to the different ways in which dnb can be performed.
Drum and Bass in Popular Culture
Cross-Genre Collaborations and Remixes
Drum and bass has not been confined to its own genre boundaries but has ventured into collaborations and remixes with artists from diverse musical backgrounds. These cross-genre collaborations have resulted in groundbreaking tracks that fuse the best elements of drum and bass with other genres such as hip-hop, rock, and pop. These collaborations have not only expanded the reach of drum and bass but have also brought the genre to new audiences. We are even starting to see old dnb tracks being remixed into new ones so a new generation of ravers are getting the chance to experience 30 years of drum and bass in the newest releases.
Film and Television Soundtracks
Drum and bass has found its way into the soundtracks of films, television shows, and commercials. Its energetic and driving sound has been used to enhance action sequences, create tension, and add a futuristic edge to various visual media. The use of drum and bass in film and television has further solidified its position as a dynamic and impactful genre with broad appeal.
Influence on Mainstream Music
While drum and bass remains primarily underground, its influence can be felt in mainstream music. Elements of drum and bass, such as fast-paced beats, bass-driven production, and rhythmic intensity, have made their way into popular genres like pop, hip-hop, and EDM. Producers and songwriters draw inspiration from the genre’s unique sound and incorporate it into their own music, resulting in chart-topping hits that bear the imprint of drum and bass.
The Sound of Drum and Bass
Distinctive Characteristics and Elements
Drum and bass is characterised by its distinct sonic elements that set it apart from other genres. The combination of fast breakbeats, powerful sub-basslines, and intricate drum patterns creates a high-energy and infectious sound that captivates listeners. The genre’s emphasis on rhythm and percussion, coupled with melodic elements and atmospheric textures, adds depth and complexity to its sonic landscape. We have seen a lot of “creative sampling” in 30 years of drum and bass but from it’s pirate beginnings to the more professional and respectable use of licensing dnb’s ability to borrow from other genres has enabled it to stay fresh for as long as it has.
Sub-basslines and High-Energy Rhythms
One of the defining features of drum and bass is its emphasis on sub-basslines that rumble through the speakers, providing a powerful and visceral experience. These deep basslines, combined with the fast-paced and energetic rhythms, create a sense of urgency and drive that keeps the energy levels high on the dancefloor. The intricate drum programming and syncopated patterns add an element of complexity and dynamism to the genre’s sound. Some iconic basslines have been created over 30 years of drum and bass that can transport you back in time and space in an instant.
Vocal Styles and Lyrical Themes
Vocals play a significant role in drum and bass tracks, with various vocal styles and lyrical themes present within the genre. From soulful and melodic vocals to aggressive and gritty rap verses, the vocal elements in drum and bass contribute to the overall vibe and narrative of the music. Lyrically, drum and bass covers a wide range of themes, including social commentary, personal introspection, and the celebration of the music and the culture surrounding it.
Future of Drum and Bass
Current Trends and Subgenre Developments
Drum and bass continues to evolve and adapt to the ever-changing musical landscape. Current trends within the genre include the exploration of more experimental and abstract sounds, the fusion of drum and bass with other genres, and the incorporation of live instrumentation. 30 years of drum and bass has delivered us subgenres such as liquid drum and bass, neurofunk, and halftime continue to push the boundaries of the genre, attracting both dedicated fans and new listeners.
The Role of Streaming Platforms
Streaming platforms have played a crucial role in the exposure and accessibility of drum and bass music. Platforms like Spotify, Apple Music, and SoundCloud have allowed artists to reach a global audience, while dedicated drum and bass labels and playlists curate content specifically for fans of the genre. The digital age has provided opportunities for both established and emerging drum and bass artists to showcase their music and connect with their fanbase. In many ways streaming has been a blessing and a curse for drum and bass. From a genre that could literally only be heard live at one point to there being more available music that you can shake a glow stick at, 30 years of drum and bass has given us the ability to share music as part and parcel of the scene. The whole community was built on sharing great music, and now streaming services make it even easier to do so.
Drum and Bass as a Timeless Genre
Despite the evolving musical landscape, drum and bass has proven to be a genre that stands the test of time. Its high-energy beats, infectious basslines, and immersive soundscapes continue to captivate listeners and fill dancefloors worldwide. The genre’s ability to reinvent itself while staying true to its roots ensures its longevity and relevance within the electronic music scene. 30 years of drum and bass is an impressive feat. Few genres of music have been able to sustain such “popularity” as dnb. Disco died a death, hip-hop, at least mainstream stuff seems to be falling by the wayside, we aren’t really sure what happened to dubstep and garage seems to no longer exist (don’t come at us with examples of how none of those genres are dead).
Conclusion
As we celebrate 30 years of drum and bass, we recognise the genre’s immense impact on culture, music, events, music production, sound, and technology. From its humble beginnings in the underground music scene to its global recognition, drum and bass has influenced artists, shaped genres, and provided a sonic landscape that resonates with listeners worldwide. With its innovative production techniques, energetic beats, and distinctive sound, drum and bass continues to push boundaries and inspire future generations of music makers.
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